Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Babeling

I've been waiting for something truly shiny to bring me back to the keyboard. Try this for size:
Main specification of SKY CITY ONE (PDF)
  • Building area: 1,610,000 m2 (Plot ratio: 50)
  • Land area: 32,400m2 (180×180)
  • Building storey: 200
  • Total height: 666m
  • Earthquake resistance level: Level 9 ①
  • Construction material: Approx. 400 kg/m2 ②
  • Energy consumption: 90kWh/m2a ③
  • Indoor air ventilation: 100% fresh air, 99% purification, ventilation frequency 5-10 times/h in occupancy
  • Fabrication term: 4months for fabrication, 2 months for installation
  • Occupancy capacity: Rated 70,000 people, Maximum 100,000 people
  • That's right, a building 666(!) Metres high to house 70,000. That's roughly the population of my home town. Put another way, you could house the entire UK population in just 1,000 of these things. That certainly points towards a rewilding prospect, which would have carbon absorbtion benefits. That said, I hope there is good noise insulation.

    But, note the hierarchy built into it's plan, expensive rich apartments at the top, plebs below. Ideology in concrete, despite it's claim that "World’s top ten highest skyscrapers are built only for the rich. SKY CITY is shared by the rich and the common."

    They are, apparently, seriously proposing to have this thing up in two months. Although, I note from this report" The Chinese authorities have yet to give the go-ahead. Still, a fascinating concept.

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    Thursday, September 15, 2011

    You know you're evil when...

    The Telegraph can take the moral high ground against you
    However, figures from the building industry suggest that developers are holding large numbers of plots where they have been granted planning permission but have not started construction.

    The National Trust estimates the total land bank with planning permission to be around 330,000 plots.
    Of course, this is an effect of the Telegraph representing the landowners keen to keep the value of their land by preventing development spoiling their views or undermining the value of greenfields. Private eye has made much the same point this week.

    The real villain, of course, is the property market. Landowners have an asset in land-with-permission irrespective of if they build on it: and, of course, if they do build, they fix its value; whereas if they leave it fallow it rises continually with rising land prices. Land itself grows in value - roughly - in line with economic growth (modified by precise pressures on farming, industry and housing need in specific locales).

    In short, the incentive is not to meet housing need, but to hold onto large chunks of land. Now, this could be easily remedied - a tax on land-with-permission would stop them getting permission, but could be an incentive to move where permission exists. A land value tax would hit everyone with land, especially the greenfield nimbys. It could, though, be done within capitalism.

    The problem is the politics. Generations of politicians have committed us to private home ownership, which people treat as an investment. So long as house prices continue to rise faster than inflation+interest, that's a goer. It does, though, commit politicians to ensuring house prices rise, which means supply must always fall behind demand, else it wrecks everyone's asset value.

    So, a large company/housing co-op that relied on rental income for its profits could probably see everyone adequately housed, but only if the interest of land owners were adequately eliminated; but that would be almost impossible to do since it would have to hold land as well. To work, we'd all have to end up renting, and at the mercy of market rental rates.

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